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Moving Charges and Magnetism PYQs · MHT CET · JEE Main · NEET

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter

Questions
33
MHT CET
14
JEE Main
7
NEET
12
Years
1992–2026
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Q1MHT CET 2026 · 13 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Moving coil galvanometer & sensitivity

If the number of turns in the coil of a moving coil galvanometer decreases, the resistance of the galvanometer,

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Answer: (a)

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Q2MHT CET 2026 · 13 MAY · SHIFT 2Easy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

An ammeter has resistance RR and range II. What resistance should be connected in parallel with it to increase its range by nInI?

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Answer: (c)

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Q3MHT CET 2026 · 12 MAY · SHIFT 1Easy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

The value of shunt resistance that allows 5%5\% of the main current through the galvanometer of 100 Ω100\ \Omega is nearly

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Answer: (b)

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Q4MHT CET 2026 · 17 APR · SHIFT 2Easy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

The current passing through the galvanometer is 4 % of the total current in the curcuit. If the resistance of the galvanometer is 'G', the shunt resistance 'S' connected across the galvanometer is

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Answer: (c)

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Q5MHT CET 2026 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Easy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

If a galvanometer is shunted by (1n−1)th\left(\frac{1}{n-1}\right)^{th} of the value of its resistance, then the fraction of the total current passing through the galvanometer is

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Answer: (b)

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Q6MHT CET 2026 · 16 APR · SHIFT 2Easy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Voltmeter: series resistance

A galvanometer has resistance G and range Vg. How much resistance is required to read voltage up to V volt?

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Answer: (c)

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Q7MHT CET 2026 · 19 MAY · SHIFT 1Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Moving coil galvanometer & sensitivity

A rectangular coil of effective area 0.040.04 m2^{2} is suspended freely in a radial magnetic field of 0.020.02 Wb/m2^{2}. The torsional constant of the suspension fibre is 5×10−95 \times 10^{-9} Nm/degree. If a current of 250 μ250\ \muA is passed through it, then the angle through which it rotates is

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Answer: (b)

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Q8MHT CET 2026 · 12 MAY · SHIFT 2Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

When current II is passed through galvanometer coil, it is deflected through 16∘16^\circ. But when it is shunted by a resistance of 8 Ω8\ \Omega, the same current produces a deflection of 4∘4^\circ. The resistance of the galvanometer is

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Answer: (c)

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Q9MHT CET 2026 · 19 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

When a galvanometer is shunted by a resistance 'S', its current capacity increases 'n' times. If the same galvanometer is shunted by another resistance 'S′S'', its current capacity will increase to 'n′n' '. The value of n in terms of n′n', S and S′S' is

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Answer: (d)

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Q10MHT CET 2026 · 11 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

A galvanometer has a current range of 1010 mA and a voltage range of 0.750.75 V. To convert this galvanometer into an ammeter of range 1010 A, what is the shunt resistance?

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Answer: (d)

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Q11JEE Main 2026 · 6 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

A moving coil of galvanometer when shunted with 2 Ω2\ \Omega resistance gives a full scale deflection for a current of 500 mA. When a resistance of 470 Ω470\ \Omega is connected in series it gives a full scale deflection for 10 V potential applied on it. The value of resistance of galvanometer coil is  Ω\rule{2em}{0.4pt}\ \Omega.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 50

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Q12MHT CET 2026 · 20 MAY · SHIFT 1Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Voltmeter: series resistance

A voltmeter with series resistance RR has a range (0−V1)(0 - V_1) volt. With a series resistance of 4R4R, its range becomes (0−V2)(0 - V_2) volt. The relation between V1V_1 and V2V_2 is

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Answer: (b)

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Q13MHT CET 2026 · 14 MAY · SHIFT 2Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Voltmeter: series resistance

A galvanometer of resistance 50 Ω50\ \Omega is connected to a battery of 33V along with a resistance of 2950 Ω2950\ \Omega in series. A full scale deflection of 3030 divisions is obtained in the galvanometer. To reduce this deflection to 2020 divisions, the resistance in series should be

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Answer: (d)

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Q14MHT CET 2026 · 14 MAY · SHIFT 1Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Voltmeter: series resistance

When a resistance of 100 Ω100\ \Omega is connected in series with galvanometer of resistance RR, its range is VV. To double its range, another additional resistance of 1000 Ω1000\ \Omega is connected in series. Find the value of RR.

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Answer: (c)

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Q15MHT CET 2026 · 15 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Voltmeter: series resistance

When a resistance of 200 Ω200\ \Omega is connected in series with a galvanometer of resistance G, its range is V. To triple its range, a resistance of 2000 Ω2000\ \Omega is connected in series. The value of G is

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Answer: (c)

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Q16JEE Main 2025 · 2 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Moving coil galvanometer & sensitivity

In a moving coil galvanometer, two moving coils M1\text{M}_1 and M2\text{M}_2 have the following particulars: R1=5Ω, N1=15, A1=3.6×10−3 m2, B1=0.25 T\text{R}_1 = 5\Omega,\ \text{N}_1 = 15,\ \text{A}_1 = 3.6 \times 10^{-3}\text{ m}^{2},\ \text{B}_1 = 0.25\text{ T}

R2=7Ω, N2=21, A2=1.8×10−3 m2, B2=0.50 T\text{R}_2 = 7\Omega,\ \text{N}_2 = 21,\ \text{A}_2 = 1.8 \times 10^{-3}\text{ m}^{2},\ \text{B}_2 = 0.50\text{ T}

Assuming that torsional constant of the springs are same for both coils, what will be the ratio of voltage sensitivity of M1M_1 and M2M_2?

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Answer: (a)

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Q17JEE Main 2024 · 1 FEB · SHIFT 2Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Moving coil galvanometer & sensitivity

A moving coil galvanometer has 100 turns and each turn has an area of 2.0 cm22.0\text{ cm}^{2}. The magnetic field produced by the magnet is 0.01 T0.01\text{ T} and the deflection in the coil is 0.05 radian when a current of 10 mA10\text{ mA} is passed through it. The torsional constant of the suspension wire is x×10−5 N-m/radx \times 10^{-5}\text{ N-m/rad}. The value of xx is _______.

Numerical answer type. Work it out, then open the answer.

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Answer: 4

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Q18JEE Main 2023 · 25 JAN · SHIFT 2Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Moving coil galvanometer & sensitivity

For a moving coil galvanometer, the deflection in the coil is 0.05 rad when a current of 10 mA is passes through it. If the torsional constant of suspension wire is 4.0×10−5 N m rad−14.0 \times 10^{-5}\text{ N m rad}^{-1}, the magnetic field is 0.01T and the number of turns in the coil is 200, the area of each turn (in cm2^{2}) is:

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Answer: (d)

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Q19JEE Main 2022 · 28 JUL · SHIFT 1Easy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Moving coil galvanometer & sensitivity

The current sensitivity of a galvanometer can be increased by:

(A) decreasing the number of turns

(B) increasing the magnetic field

(C) decreasing the area of the coil

(D) decreasing the torsional constant of the spring

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Answer: (d)

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Q20JEE Main 2019 · 9 APR · SHIFT 2Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Moving coil galvanometer & sensitivity

A moving coil galvanometer has a coil with 175 turns and area 1 cm2. It uses a torsion band of torsion constant 10–6 N-m/rad. The coil is placed in a maganetic field B parallel to its plane. The coil deflects by 1° for a current of 1 mA. The value of B (in Tesla) is approximately :-

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Answer: (d)

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Q21NEET 2018Easy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Moving coil galvanometer & sensitivity

Current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is 5 div/mA and its voltage sensitivity (angular deflection per unit voltage applied) is 20 div/V. The resistance of the galvanometer is

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Answer: (c)

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Q22JEE Main 2016 · 9 APR · SHIFT 1Medium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

To know the resistance G of a galvanometer by half deflection method, a battery of emf VE and resistance R is used to deflect the galvanometer by angle θ\theta. If a shunt of resistance S is needed to get half deflection then G, R and S are related by the equation:

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Answer: (b)

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Q23NEET 2014 · AIPMTEasy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

In an ammeter 0.2% of main current passes through the galvanometer. If resistance of galvanometer is G, the resistance of ammeter will be

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Answer: (c)

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Q24NEET 2012 · AIPMT · PRELIMSMedium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

A milli voltmeter of 25 milli volt range is to be converted into an ammeter of 25 ampare range. The value (in ohm) of neccessary shunt will be

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Answer: (a)

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Q25NEET 2011 · AIPMT · MAINSMedium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

A galvanometer of resistance, G, is shunted by a resistance S ohm. To keep the main current in the circuit unchanged, the resistance to be put in series with the galvanometer is

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Answer: (d)

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Q26NEET 2010 · AIPMT · PRELIMSEasy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Voltmeter: series resistance

A galvanometer has a coil of resistance 100 ohm and gives a full scale deflection for 30 mA current. If it is to work as a voltmeter of 30 volt range, the resistance required to be added will be

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Answer: (a)

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Q27NEET 2009 · AIPMTEasy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

A galvanometer havings a coil resistance of 60 Ω\Omega shows full scale deflection when a current of 1.0 amp passes through it. It can be converted into an ammeter to read currents upto 5.0 amp by

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Answer: (c)

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Q28NEET 2008 · AIPMTMedium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Voltmeter: series resistance

A galvanometer of resistance 50 Ω\Omega is connected to a battery of 3 V along with a resistance of 2950 Ω\Omega in series. A full scale deflection of 30 divisions is obtained in the galvanometer. In order to reduce this deflection to 20 divisions, the resistance in series should be

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Answer: (b)

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Q29NEET 2007 · AIPMTMedium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

The resistance of an ammeter is 13 Ω\Omega and its scale is graduated for a current upto 100 amps. After an additional shunt has been connected to this ammeter it becomes possible to measure currents upto 750 amperes by this meter. The value of shunt-resistance is

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Answer: (a)

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Q30NEET 2004 · AIPMTEasy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Voltmeter: series resistance

To convert a galvanometer into a voltmeter one should connect a

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Answer: (a)

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Q31NEET 2004 · AIPMTMedium

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Voltmeter: series resistance

A galvanometer of 50 ohm resistance has 25 divisions. A current of 4 ×\times 10−-4 ampere gives a deflection of one division. To convert this galvanometer into a voltmeter having a range of 25 volts, it should be connected with a resistance of

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Answer: (d)

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Q32NEET 2002 · AIPMTEasy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Voltmeter: series resistance

To convert a galvanometer into a voltmeter one should connect a

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Answer: (a)

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Q33NEET 1992 · AIPMTEasy

Moving Coil Galvanometer, Ammeter & Voltmeter · Ammeter: shunt

To convert a galvanometer into a ammeter, one needs to connect a

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Answer: (a)

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